Journalism refers to mass-communication activities involving the gathering and publication of news-associated materials for normal and special segments of society. ^ Silverblatt & Zlobin, International Communications (2004), p. forty nine; also see: Josh Getlin and Johanna Neuman, ” Vying for Eyes, Ears of Iraq “; Los Angeles Times, 10 Could 2003. ^ a b John Tomlinson, “Cultural Globalization and Cultural Imperialism”, in Mohammadi (ed.), International Communication and Globalization (1997).
^ a b c d e Shelley Thompson, “The Way forward for Newspapers in a Digital Age”, in Fowler-Watt & Allan (eds.), Journalism (2013). ^ Fang, History of Mass Communication (1997), pp. 29-30. ^ Ali Mohammadi, “Communication and the Globalizing Process in the Growing World”, in Mohammadi (ed.), Worldwide Communication and Globalization (1997).
^ a b Allan, News Culture (2004), p. 34. ^ David Manning White, “The ‘Gate Keeper’: A Case Research in the Collection of News”, from Journalism Quarterly 27 (1950); reprinted in Berkowitz, Social Meanings of News (1997), pp. 66-71. ^ Warren Breed, “Social Management within the Newsroom: A Useful Evaluation” ( pdf ), from Social Forces 33 (1955); reprinted in Berkowitz, Social Meanings of News (1997), pp. 111-114.
^ Sara Shipley Hiles & Amanda Hinnart, “Climate Change in the Newsroom: Journalists’ Evolving Requirements of Objectivity When Covering Global Warming”; Science Communication 36.4, 2014. ^ a b c d Phil MacGregor, “Worldwide News Businesses: Global eyes that by no means blink”, in Fowler-Watt & Allan (eds.), Journalism (2013).
The main focus similarly stays on political and native issues; the news mass media now comes below criticism for over-emphasis on “non-news” and “gossip” corresponding to celebrities’ personal social issues, local problems with little benefit, in addition to biased sensationalism of political topics akin to terrorism and the financial system.